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Healthy Birth Outcomes:
Eliminating Racial and Ethnic Disparities

Elimination of health disparities constitutes an overarching goal of the state health plan, Healthiest Wisconsin 2010.  Perhaps the most disturbing health disparity in Wisconsin is the persistent high death rate of infants born to African American women.  Infants born to African American women in Wisconsin have been 3-4 times more likely to die before their first birthday than infants born to white women.  Further, during the past 20 years, virtually no decline has occurred in Wisconsin’s African American infant mortality rate. Compared to white infant mortality, disparities also exist among American Indian, Laotion/Hmong and Hispanic populations, although these disparities are smaller than those of African Americans.

Spotlight

MCH Alert: Focus on Infant Mortality is developed by the Maternal and Child Health Library in collaboration with the National Sudden and Unexpected Infant/Child Death and Pregnancy Loss Resource Center. Current (exit DHS) and past issues (exit DHS) are available online.

Special Notice: National SIDS, Pregnancy, and Infant Loss Awareness Month (October 2008) is designed to increase national awareness of the factors that contribute to stillbirth, SIDS, suffocation, and accidental infant deaths and to urge policymakers to continue their efforts on behalf of infants and families. The First Candle Awareness Month Action Center (exit DHS) contains information on education, media, and advocacy resources, as well as opportunities to memorialize an infant's life or reach out to a family in need.

Position Available:  Program Officer for the Healthy Birth Outcomes Initiative — Wisconsin Partnership Program (exit DHS)

A Framework for Action to Eliminate Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Birth Outcomes (PDF, 229 KB) (Updated July 2008)

Statewide Advisory Committee Meeting Materials, August 1, 2008

Medicaid Contact for Eligibility and Access Issues in Southeastern Wisconsin:
     Audra Brennan
     SE Wisconsin Medicaid liaison
     414-227-4317
     audrad.brennan@wi.gov

Impact of Prenatal Care Coordination on Birth Outcomes in Wisconsin (Slides, PDF,162 KB)

Elimination of Racial and Ethnic Disparities on Birth Outcomes in Wisconsin, a February 8, 2008 white paper by Richard Allan Aronson, MD, MPH (exit DHS)

Unnatural Causes: Is Inequality Making Us Sick? Web site for the Public Broadcasting System series, including the video "When the Bough Breaks" (exit DHS)

This site will be updated as this initiative progresses.  Check back often for information for health care providers, researchers and the public on how to achieve healthy births for all Wisconsin families.

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Last Revised:  September 30, 2008